function Get-NSLBPersistentSessionInfoGeo {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Retrieve NetScaler LB Persistent Session information.
.DESCRIPTION
Retrieve NetScaler LB Persistent Session information, using the Invoke-RestMethod cmdlet for the REST API calls.
.NOTES
Version: 0.5
Author: Esther Barthel, MSc
Creation Date: 2018-02-04
Updated: 2018-06-23
Split up script due to SBA limitations for input variables
Updated: 2018-07-01
Added sorting
Purpose: SBA - Created for ControlUp NetScaler Monitoring
Copyright (c) cognition IT. All rights reserved.
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
Param(
# Declaring the input parameters, provided for the SBA
[Parameter(Position=0, Mandatory=$true, ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
[string]
$NSIP,
[Parameter(Position=1, Mandatory=$false)]
[string]
$vServer,
[Parameter(Position=2, Mandatory=$true, ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
[string]
$NSUserName,
[Parameter(Position=3, Mandatory=$true, ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
[string]
$NSUserPW
)
#region NITRO settings
# NITRO Constants
$ContentType = "application/json"
$GetGeoLocation = $true
#endregion
Write-Output ""
Write-Output "-------------------------------------------------------------------------- " #-ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Output "| Retrieving vServer persistence sessions (with Geo) from the NetScaler: | " #-ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Output "-------------------------------------------------------------------------- " #-ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Output ""
# ----------------------------------------
# | Method #1: Using the SessionVariable |
# ----------------------------------------
#region Start NetScaler NITRO Session
#Force PowerShell to bypass the CRL check for certificates and SSL connections
Write-Verbose "Forcing PowerShell to trust all certificates (including the self-signed netScaler certificate)"
# source: https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/bshukla/2010/04/12/ignoring-ssl-trust-in-powershell-system-net-webclient/
[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {$true}
#Connect to NetScaler VPX/MPX
$Login = ConvertTo-Json @{"login" = @{"username"=$NSUserName;"password"=$NSUserPW}}
try
{
$loginresponse = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://$NSIP/nitro/v1/config/login" -Body $Login -Method POST -SessionVariable NetScalerSession -ContentType $ContentType -Verbose:$VerbosePreference -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
Catch [System.Net.WebException]
{
Write-Error ("A [" + $_.Exception.GetType().FullName + "] ERROR occurred. " + $_.Exception.Message)
Break
}
Catch [System.Management.Automation.ParameterBindingException]
{
Write-Error ("A parameter binding ERROR occurred. Please provide the correct NetScaler IP-address. " + $_.Exception.Message)
Break
}
Catch
{
Write-Error ("A [" + $_.Exception.GetType().FullName + "] ERROR occurred. " + $_.Exception.Message)
# echo $_.Exception | Format-List -Force
Break
}
Finally
{
If ($loginresponse.errorcode -eq 0)
{
Write-Verbose "REST API call to login to NS: successful"
}
}
#endregion Start NetScaler NITRO Session
# -------------------------------------
# | LB Persistence Sessions statistics |
# -------------------------------------
#region Get LB Persistent Session Stats
# Specifying the correct URL
$strURI = "https://$NSIP/nitro/v1/config/lbpersistentsessions"
# Specify the correct URL, using filters with the args argument
If ($vServer)
{
$strArgs = "?args=vserver:" + [System.Web.HttpUtility]::UrlEncode($vServer)
$strURI = $strURI + $strArgs
}
# Method #1: Making the REST API call to the NetScaler
try
{
# start with clean response variable
$response = $null
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $strURI -ContentType $ContentType -WebSession $NetScalerSession -Verbose:$VerbosePreference -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
catch
{
Write-Error ("A " + $_.Exception.GetType().FullName + " error occurred, with message: " + $_.Exception.Message)
Write-Verbose "Error full details: "
If ($VerbosePreference -eq "Continue")
{
echo $_.Exception | Format-List -Force
}
}
Finally
{
If ($response.errorcode -eq 0)
{
Write-Verbose "REST API call to retrieve stats: successful"
Write-Output ""
If ($response.lbpersistentsessions)
{
Write-Host "NetScaler LB Persistence Sessions information:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
#$response.lbpersistentsessions
$response.lbpersistentsessions | Select-Object @{N='vServer'; E={$_.vserver}},
@{N='Type'; E={$_.typestring}},
@{N='Source IP'; E={$_.srcip}},
@{N='Destination IP'; E={$_.destip}},
@{N='Dest. port'; E={$_.destport}},
@{N='Timeout (sec)'; E={$_.timeout}},
@{N='Persistence parameters'; E={$_.persistenceparam}},
# Adding Geo Location information, using http://geoip.nekudo.com/api - The API follows a fair use policy. There are no limits by default but if the service is abused your IP may get blocked.
@{N='Geo City (SourceIP)'; E={If($GetGeoLocation){((Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri ("http://geoip.nekudo.com/api/" + $response.srcip)) | Select-Object @{N='Location'; E={($_.City + " - " + $_.Country.Name)}}).Location}Else{"-not retrieved-"} }} | Sort-Object 'vServer','Persistence parameters' -Descending | Format-Table -AutoSize
}
Else
{
If ($response.errorcode -eq 0)
{
Write-Warning "No LB Persistence Sessions found."
Write-Output ""
}
Else
{
Write-Error ("errorcode: " + $response.errorcode + ", message: " + $response.message)
}
}
}
}
#endregion
#region End NetScaler NITRO Session
#Disconnect from the NetScaler VPX
$LogOut = @{"logout" = @{}} | ConvertTo-Json
$dummy = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://$NSIP/nitro/v1/config/logout" -Body $LogOut -Method POST -ContentType $ContentType -WebSession $NetScalerSession -Verbose:$VerbosePreference -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
#endregion End NetScaler NITRO Session
}
# Altering the size of the PS Buffer
$PSWindow = (Get-Host).UI.RawUI
$WideDimensions = $PSWindow.BufferSize
$WideDimensions.Width = 400
$PSWindow.BufferSize = $WideDimensions
try {
Get-NSLBPersistentSessionInfoGeo -NSIP $args[0] -NSUserName $args[1] -NSUserPW $args[2]
}
catch [System.Management.Automation.ParameterBindingException] {
Write-Error "Couldn't bind parameter exception, Please make sure to provide all necessary parameters"
}